What NOT To Do in a Fire
When a fire breaks out, every second counts. Knowing what actions to avoid can be just as important as knowing what to do. Here’s a guide to what not to do in a fire to keep yourself and others safe.
1. Don’t Panic or Delay Evacuation
In the face of danger, it’s natural to feel panicked, but staying calm is crucial. Avoid wasting time collecting personal items or valuables—fires spread faster than most people realize. If you’re not trained to assess fire situations, don’t attempt to do so. Instead, prioritize getting out immediately.
2. Don’t Use Elevators
Elevators are unsafe during a fire. They can malfunction or trap you if the fire damages the building’s electrical systems. Always use the stairs to evacuate.
3. Don’t Open Doors Without Checking Them
Before opening a closed door, use the back of your hand to feel for heat. If the door is hot, there’s likely fire on the other side. Opening it can cause flames and smoke to rush into your area, making the situation worse.
4. Don’t Breathe in Smoke
Smoke inhalation is the leading cause of fire-related deaths. To minimize exposure, stay low to the ground where the air is cooler and less smoky. Cover your nose and mouth with a damp cloth if possible.
5. Don’t Re-enter the Building
Once you’ve made it out, stay out. Going back inside to retrieve belongings or check on others is extremely dangerous. Notify firefighters or emergency responders if someone is unaccounted for.
6. Don’t Ignore Fire Alarms
Even if you suspect it’s a drill or a false alarm, always take fire alarms seriously. Evacuate immediately and follow your building’s emergency procedures.
7. Don’t Use Water on Certain Fires
If you’re dealing with a grease, oil or electrical fire, water can make it worse. For grease fires, smother the flames with a lid or use a Class B fire extinguisher. For electrical fires, use a Class C extinguisher. If unsure, evacuate and let the professionals handle it.
8. Don’t Block Exits
Avoid leaving personal belongings, furniture or other items near exits or hallways. These obstacles can slow down evacuation efforts and impede first responders.
9. Don’t Try to Fight a Large Fire Yourself
While small fires may be manageable with a fire extinguisher if you’re trained, large or fast-spreading fires require professional help. Attempting to handle them yourself puts you and others at risk.
10. Don’t Ignore Emergency Plans
If you’re in a public building, follow the posted evacuation routes and any instructions given by emergency personnel. Familiarize yourself with the plan in advance if possible.
Final Thoughts
When it comes to fire safety, preparation and quick action are vital. Keeping in mind what NOT to do in a fire can be the key to surviving a scary situation.
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